READ DEUTERONOMY 20
GO DEEPER
Chapter 20 follows a pattern where Moses provides detailed instructions to the people that coincide with the initial laws from God in Exodus. The Israelites received these instructions shortly before they were to inherit the land that God had pledged to them. In order for them to obtain the land by triumphing over numerous adversaries, they had to ready their hearts.
One important message for the Israelites is to have faith in the Lord. They are told not to fear when outnumbered in battle, as God is with them and has already shown His power by freeing them from Egypt. Despite being a small nation with smaller armies, they can draw strength from their past experiences where God rescued them from Pharaoh and Egypt. As stated in Romans 8:31, "If God be for us, who can be against us?" Being united with God creates an invincible majority.
The chapter continues by urging God's followers to remain encouraged when facing challenges. It stresses that they should not be afraid of their enemies, as the Lord will fight for them. The text underscores that when Israel is obedient and has faith in God, they cannot be defeated. Conversely, if they are disobedient or lack trust, they cannot succeed even with stronger forces. This principle is demonstrated throughout Israel's battles in the Old Testament. Similarly, God supports believers in their daily struggles against temptation and sin. He desires for us to have faith in Him and follow His guidance obediently.
Verses 5-9 serve as a reminder that the determination and spirit of the army are more important than its numbers. It is emphasized that God values the righteousness and faith of the soldiers over the size of their force. The outcome of the battle is determined by the resolve and loyalty of those involved, rather than physical strength. By revisiting verses 5-9, we can learn from God's instructions to grant exemptions to certain men and the reasons behind such decisions.
God desires His followers to recall His might, have faith in Him, and follow His commands. In Matthew 28:16-20, Jesus bestows upon the disciples what is known as the Great Commission. Consider the connection between these teachings and the principles outlined in Deuteronomy. "Then the eleven disciples went away into Galilee, into a mountain where Jesus had appointed them. And when they saw Him, they worshipped Him: but some doubted. And Jesus came and spake unto them, saying, All power [authority] is given unto Me in heaven and in earth. Go ye therefore, and teach all nations, baptizing them in the name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Ghost [Spirit]: teaching them to observe all things whatsoever I have commanded you: and, lo, I am with you alway, even unto the end of the world [age]. Amen." (Matthew 28:16-20).
While our mission to bring people to faith may differ from the Israelites in Deuteronomy 20, who had to secure victories in battles, our directive remains unchanged. Believers are still instructed to have faith and follow God's commands. Our strength and authorization do not come from ourselves, but from our mighty God, who is triumphant and sovereign.
QUESTIONS
1. Which spiritual battle are you currently facing that requires a victory? What uncertainties are preventing you from trusting that God can provide the necessary triumph?
2. What tasks or achievements must you accomplish in order to be prepared to enlist in God's army?
3. Jesus assures us that He is by our side as we lead others to Him. Who has God placed in your life for you to mentor? When you are unsure or seeking guidance on God's instructions, who do you seek out? Remember to pray for these individuals and request God's empowerment to "make disciples" in His strength and for His honor.