READ EXODUS 21
GO DEEPER
Imagine being a servant and given the choice to be set free, yet opting to remain in service instead. This concept may seem unfathomable as freedom holds significant value in our minds. The desire to act independently, spend freely, and travel as one wishes is a core value we hold dear. So, why would anyone willingly choose servitude over liberty? The only plausible explanation for such a choice would be having an extraordinarily kind, merciful, and protective master. This scenario sets the stage at the outset of this chapter. The narrative details the stipulations in place if a servant elects to stay with their master.
The chapter opens with a compelling premise as the Israelites find themselves at a pivotal juncture in their history. After their liberation from Egypt, they now possess the authority to make their own decisions. This event marks a critical moment for the people of God. Will they choose to remain under God's guidance, or will they assume control over their lives? The regulations outlined in this chapter serve as a poignant reminder from God that He is a benevolent master who seeks to safeguard His people. Each law articulated aims to uphold the sanctity of life. Although these individuals have the freedom to make their own decisions, their compassionate Shepherd has consistently shown how deeply He values them.
This particular phase in Israel's history bears resemblance to the events described in John 6. Jesus had just delivered a challenging lesson, prompting many of His disciples to abandon Him. They believed they were better off going their separate ways. Turning to His twelve disciples, Jesus inquired if they wanted to leave. Simon Peter responded, "Lord, to whom shall we go? Thou hast the words of eternal life. And we believe and are sure that thou art that Christ, the Son of the living God." We should be loyal to our masters, like the Israelites and Simon Peter. God's commandments are always geared toward our prosperity and well-being.
QUESTIONS
1. Can you explain the reason behind creating numerous rules concerning murder?
2. How does this section contrast with Jesus’ instruction on "an eye for an eye" in Matthew 5?
3. What leads you to deviate from obeying God's decrees or trusting that they are in your best interest?