READ EXODUS 9
Exodus 9 continues the series of plagues inflicted upon Egypt due to Pharaoh's refusal to heed Moses' warnings. Despite numerous opportunities given, Pharaoh's heart remains stubborn and unyielding. Towards the end of the chapter, there is a notable shift in Pharaoh's stance.
In verse 27, we witness a remarkable moment where Pharaoh acknowledges his wrongdoing, stating, ‘This time I have sinned . . . the Lord is in the right, and I and my people are in the wrong." This admission of guilt from the once proud Pharaoh marks a humbling defeat at the hands of the Almighty. It was evident in the ongoing confrontation between these two rulers that one would eventually have to surrender — either Pharaoh or God. Despite Pharaoh's efforts, the Lord remained steadfast in liberating His people.
As Pharaoh witnesses the devastation brought upon his land by his obstinacy, he repents and comprehends that his pride is endangering his people. This display of humility is a rare occurrence from Egypt's ruler throughout the initial nine chapters of Exodus. With Pharaoh finally relenting, the Lord, in His mercy, stops the hailstorm.
However, in a disappointing turn, Pharaoh and his officials hardened their hearts once more when the calamities ceased. We read in verse 34, "And when Pharaoh saw that the rain and the hail and the thunders were ceased, he sinned yet more, and hardened his heart, he and his servants." This regression into arrogance showcases the human tendency to backtrack on repentance and repeat past mistakes. It serves as a cautionary account to reflect on our actions and ensure we learn from Pharaoh's downfall.
QUESTIONS
1. What were your emotions while reading this passage?
2. How has your closed-off (hardened) heart impacted your life?
3. What prevents you from remaining humble in the presence of God?